I have a confession... I've become obsessed with chickens. This is the start of an idea on how to apply sustainability and permaculture to home construction

I have a confession... over the last several months I've become obsessed with getting some chickens and raising them at my home. Most people think "OK, they are cute, kind of like having pets and you get fresh eggs... and he's a little weird." All of which is true! But the journey I have gone through in researching how to raise poultry in a suburban environment has diverged and expanded in such a huge way that I now look at the way we interact with the world in a different way. I have the beginnings of an idea as to how to see new home construction in a new light. 

The words sustainability and permaculture are weighty words. Sustainability is defined as the endurance of systems and processes, ecologically, it is how biological systems remain diverse and productive. Permaculture is a ecological design system that develops sustainable architecture that is regenerative and self maintained, improving the land it is on rather than depleting it, as is the current agricultural model. My seed of an idea is to apply these systems to the construction of our homes. Most people will recognize the great shift underway to develop solar powered homes and energy efficient systems with the Energy star program. I believe that this can be expanded to develop an integrated system in home building that allows a new home to use resources, but also contribute back to the land in which its built. The application of new technologies with ecological and agricultural systems will allow for a much small carbon footprint and a much more sustainable design, without compromising the comfort and lifestyle people expect. 

As a builder, I have designed and built many homes. The normal method is to take a piece of land and decide on the most visibly appealing placement of the home, taking into account usage such as driveways, lawns play areas, pools, and any specific needs. The next step is to design the home, this is usually driven by several factors, the budget, usability, attractiveness, and style. Then we construct the house using building codes, economic materials, speed and scheduling to build a beautiful home for an affordable budget. The last step involved is to landscape, making the area surrounding the home, attractive and usable to the homeowner. In this area that includes lawns, perennial and annual planting beds, driveways and outdoor living spaces. Most of these steps are driven by budget, comfort and aesthetics. But I believe that with a little effort and thought, the home being built can become a system that not only provides shelter and comfort but also can improve the land it sits on and provide economically to the homeowner and community. 

Often houses are looked at as a blank slate that people move into and make into a home by adding their own touches. I think that this belief is a taken to an extreme. What if we designed homes as integrated systems that include energy saving systems, beautiful designs and sustainable use of the land. Including things right into the design like a composter, trees, shrubs and plants that are beautiful but also provide food and medicinals, water collection systems, waste disposal systems and natural heating and cooling retention systems, chicken coops, and many more systems that benefit the people and the land. These systems are all doable as an individual after the fact, but the benefits of having them done by professionals that understand the systems and the efficient use of them is huge. It becomes a single layered system that works together to provide comfort and economic gain to the homeowner immediately.

This will be a work in progress. I want to start working towards being able to offer a home that works together as a layered system, where each part benefits another, with a net positive gain to the home, the earth, and the homeowner. It's also important to me to make it a beautiful home that is attractive and comfortable to the homeowners, thus making it a reproducible effort. I think most homeowners care about the environment and are willing to live a more ecologically sustainable life, but are limited by current trends in building. I hope to be able to build this theory into a practice for new homes that are attractive to everyone.

A clean simple way to add a screen porch to your home.

Most of us nowadays think of aluminum storm windows and doors as a "normal" way to add screening to your home. With the focus of many people on having their homes covered in vinyl and aluminum to make them "maintenance free" a lot of homes lose their character, especially here in New England where we are known for beautiful homes. I'm going to offer up a different option that may appeal to you.  Hand crafted cedar screening on a porch. I will also say that in most cases using cedar and nylon screening is less expensive and will last just as long as prefab aluminum panels. 

 On this particular home, a reproduction cape style house, vinyl clapboard siding combined with vinyl trim moldings allowed us to balance ease of care and maintenance with the classic cape style found here on the Connecticut shoreline. The homeowners wanted to add a bit of wood to make the outside of their home feel warmer. We found untreated cedar to be the right answer. It offers the warmth of wood with the natural ability to resist the weather and rot. It will also weather to a natural light gray color which will add to the charm of the house.

Framing a rail out of cedar 2x4 and 4x4 posts gives an easy place to staple the screening which is then covered by the 1/2" by 1 1/2" strips ripped from the same cedar. very simple and easy to do. Stretching the vinyl screening takes a little time and practice, but can be done by any DIY homeowner. Replacing a torn screen is also easy, it takes about an hour to do, and it will look just like new.

 Taking time to lay out the pattern of the panels helps to make it appealing to the eye as well. I chose to leave the upper panels larger than the lower to allow better sight lines from inside. A few other tricks I used to make this screen room have clean lines are; I hid the screws used to install the rails and posts in inconspicuous places so they are not readily apparent. I drilled weep holes in the bottom 2x4 plate to let any water out that might get inside(the floor is pitched out as well). I also lined the screening up so the mesh is perfectly vertical and horizontal with no wrinkles in the fabric. 

 Oh yes, one last thing, No Painting! I almost forgot, to mention that the cedar is a perfect choice to leave in its natural state! It weathers to a nice light gray color and really takes very little maintenance.   

And that's about it! Not very difficult, but taking care in the design and installation makes it a beautiful clean porch that will last a lifetime.

As always, Don't forget to check back regularly for your Builder Fix! Please Comment, ask questions, and don't forget to follow me in the sidebars 

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A simple homemade kitchen chalkboard does wonders for scheduling and organizing a family. Don't miss the secret ingredient to add a real WOW factor!

A homemade chalkboard is a creative organizational tool for any family to add to a kitchen or home office, and it is very easy to do with a few tools and some paint. The nice thing about doing it yourself (other than the bragging rights of being so crafty) is that you can put it anywhere you want, and make it a size that works for you.  

This is a fun project that anyone can do, and it will look great in your home! 

Lets get started!

This is a project that you can get creative with very easily, The frame around the chalkboard paint can be anything your like, painted window trim, rough sawn pine like you see here, or even a painted border of another color. That's the most difficult part of building this chalkboard!

The next step is gathering the materials you need, Let me give you a list of the tools and materials that I use.

• The Border, measure the width and height of the outside of your chalkboard and round each measurement up by 3 inches e.g. if you have 33" x 45" you would buy 2 pieces 36"(3feet) and 2 pieces 48"(4 feet) Always round up!
• Sandpaper, I like the foam blocks made for painters. you can see them here ~~> 3M Sanding Sponge, Medium Grit, 6-Pack ;you will need 1 or two of them. I like to buy the six pack because its usually cheaper than buying two singles
• Nails, you need a small package of trim nails shown here ~~>  National Hardware V7725 6d Finishing Nails in Bright should work just fine. I don't use many nails because I use construction adhesive to glue the frame to the wall. 
• 1 squeeze tube of construction adhesive like Henkel 68882 Power Grab All Purpose Clear Construction Adhesive, 6-Ounce, Clear ~~>
• a Pencil
• a small level to help keep the frame perfectly level.
• a hammer to nail the frame to the wall. (if you are good with tape, you can use blue painters tape to tape the frame to the wall and skip the nails and hammer)
• Paint, you can buy chalkboard paint to create the surface for the chalk. you just need one quart of chalkboard paint for the project, unless you are painting a whole room ha ha   Chalkboard Paint, Black, 30-Ounce
• The Secret Ingredient  Magnetic paint!!! yes this is optional, but it will really wow everyone when you are able to pin up papers on your chalkboard with magnets. Now you can have your refrigerator back!  Rust-Oleum 247596 Magnetic Primer  a quart will do you here as well. 
• a couple small disposable paint brushes They are called Linzer White Bristle Wash Brush 2 1/2 In. These are for cutting in the edges and around any electrical outlets (if you have any)
• A 6" finish paint roller. with two sleeves you can find them here ~~> White Dove 6-1/2-Inch x 3/8 Wire Mini Roller System  you want the ones for a fine finish, the smoother the finish the better.
• A small Paint Tray helps to keep from making a mess. a normal size one will work just as well though if you already have one.. 
• And finally the chalk and erasers, you can buy multi colored chalk like Crayola Colored Drawing Chalk Asst.  or chalk pens like Liquid Chalk Markers by VEGAS WAND - Professional Chalkboard Paint Pen 8 Pack + 2 FREE Gifts . These are for the more permanent writing on the chalkboard. And you can find the erasers here Sparco SPR1 Chalkboard Eraser, All-Felt, Dustless, Black  

Ok, now that you have everything you need, it's time to get started.

The first thing you want to do is find the area and size you want to make your Chalkboard. I recommend marking it out with pencil and the level. Mark the edges of the frame minus 1/2" on each side. So if you want to make it 36" by 48" to the outside of the frame, mark it on the wall 35" by 47" and draw a pencil line all the way around. this will give you an edge to paint to without having to me overly careful, you have a 1/2" oops zone. and you can keep it a little inside the lines as well depending on how wide your trim is. Make sure you use the level to make it level and vertical. Once thats done mark each corner with a faint line 1/2" outside the lines. This is to align the frame and make it straight and true.

The next step is to paint the wall with the paints. Start with one of the sanding blocks, and sand the old paint a little bit(sand the entire area 3 or 4 passes in each spot, we just want to smooth it out a little, not remove the paint.), this will help you to make it a smoother surface when its all painted. once its all sanded, the first step is to used the magnetic paint to get a base coat on the wall. The more coats you put on, the better it will hold magnets. I recommend 3-4 coats minimum. Cover the roller and paint tray with plastic wrap and it will be fine between coats(4-6 hours). Once thats done, wait 12 hours and sand it gently again. Now break out the chalkboard paint and put on 3-4 more coats, letting them dry between each one. Sanding between each coat, after a 8-12 drying period will improve the final finish, but is not required.
Now you have your Chalkboard!  The great thing about this way of making the chalkboard is that if it gets marked up, Permanent markers are just that..., you can add another coat of paint and you have a brand new finish!
The final step is to add the frame to it. I recommend cutting both sides as one unit and the top and bottom as a unit, that way they are sure to come out the same size. Measure and cut each piece on a 45 degree angle on each end, this will give you perfect corners. A quick tip if this is a little daunting to you, your friendly neighborhood carpenter or wood worker is generally happy to cut them to size for you, just ask, it is a 2 minute task for him and most of us are happy to help, even if you just pull up to the job site and ask nicely. Once you have them cut, apply a small bead of construction adhesive to the back of each piece, hold it up to your marks and fit the corners together. A couple nails in each piece will hold them in place until the construction adhesive dries.

And with that you are done, a beautiful and creative organizational tool added to your home that you can decorate to your hearts content. One final note, a recent idea I saw was to take a large photo/painting frame and hang it over the painted area. This makes it easier if you don't think your carpentry skills aren't up to making the frame.
I highly recommend this project for anyone, with a little ingenuity anyone can do it and it will come out beautiful!

Remember to always come get your BuilderFix! I am here to help you finish all those little projects around your house! If you have any questions or comments please feel free to leave a comment below, and I will get back to you with an answer!

Build Your Own Headboard [Guest Post]

Hello!  My name is Katie and I blog over at Running A Ragnar- a health and lifestyle blog. I also have a passion for restoring and creating old furniture.  I wanted to share my tutorial on building a headboard and Michael was nice enough to let me guest post it here!

There is something really sad about a bed without a headboard. 

 First off, your pillows are constantly falling behind the bed, if you lean up against the wall it is so uncomfortable and the bed moves, and lets be honest- it just looks like a dorm room without one. 

With all that being said, headboards are very expensive.  If you look online, a fun padded headboard in a nice print will run you at least $200.  

But what if I told you you could make one in one night for under $50?  You would run to Lowe's with your supply list and get to work.  

I used This tutorial from May Richer Fuller Be and made a few tweaks.  Head to her site for the full STEP BY STEP guide.  I am going to give you an overview with labeled pictures.  I also had to tweak mine because she uses a curtain to cover the headboard (cheaper and correct size).  I couldn't find a curtain I liked so I bought fabric from JoAnns.  You can use your favorite fabric print, but know that it may be more expensive, and may not cover the bottom of the headboard.  

Supply List:  From May Richer Fuller Be 

• Two 10' 2x4s cut down to four 54" lengths (HD or Lowe's will do this for you for free)
• One 7/16" 48"x96" (4'x8') OSB sheathing(plywood) cut down to 62"x48" (62" wide for a queen sized mattress)
• About 40 1" panel nails (I bought these)
• Hammer
• 1" twin foam mattress topper
• Measuring tape
• Serrated knife
• Painter's tape (or any other kind of tape)
• Fairfield Extra Loft Bonded Polyester Batting Quilt, King
• One 54"x84" curtain panel (I bought the Threshold Shell Print Window Panel in coral)
• I used 2.5 yards of farbic instead of the curtain panel but the curtain will cover better and be cheaper  
• Scissors
• Staple gun
• Staples
• Studs if you want to trim the headboard- buy 6 packs (at least!)  

You will use all of the 2x4, but will have leftover plywood.  I also carried all this wood into the car and into the apartment on my own.  Proud Moment. 
Depending on the size of your mattress, the width of the headboard will change, I suggest adding two inches to the overall width of your mattress to make sure it is the right size in width. Here is a chart that will help you determine the width you need for your headboard. remember, the measurements are (width X length) and you need the width measurement, the height should be the same for most beds. 

Foam is really expensive at the crafting store ( I use JoAnn Fabrics).  For a lot cheaper, you can just stop at Walmart and pick up a foam mattress pad for $9.99.  

I picked up the batting at JoAnns.  I only got 2.5 yards but I would double it so you can cover the bottom as well and maybe even an extra layer on top.  Batting is cheap and you can always find coupons on their website.

I couldn't pick a fabric to save my life.  I ended up with these two but when I got home, I noticed I didn't love how small the prints I picked were.  I ultimately picked the navy green design but I recommend finding a fabric with a bigger print.  

Make sure you iron the fabric before stapling it onto the headboard-  Nothing is worse than large pleated folded lines in the middle of your headboard.  On that note... make sure you line up the pattern nice and straight when tacking it on. 

I liked it without studs, but I thought the trim would be a nice little touch. 

My neighbors probably hate me- and I didn't get it as straight as I would like (and could not find my rubber mallet) but all in all-  the trim is another fun element on this DIY headboard. 

Find them here

Buy extra nails/tacks. 

 I ran out and had to go back out to Lowes (as you can see in the picture below). 

I am really happy with the finished product.  It took me one night, just under $50 for supplies (always look for JoAnn coupons).  It adds some fun color to the room, blocks off the window, and prevents my pillows from falling back.

By putting this one on legs, you do not have to figure out how to drill it into the wall, another plus for someone renting like me.  Even if you do own your own, putting it on legs and not having to drill it into the wall or bed just makes life easier. 

  Bye Bye dorm room style bed and hello beautiful! This is a great project for anyone with minimal wood working and crafting skills, So don't worry, you can do it! Make your own beautiful headboard, you will love the look! I would love to see your finished headboards too, so Feel free to post them in the comment area below!

   

Cottage Whimsey, sometimes a small home can be just what you need.

Taking a home that is less than 1000 square feet(964SqFt) and making it fully functional can really be exciting and fun. The Not So Big House movement is really taking off around the country, tiny homes are popping up all over, and there is a very high level of strategy involved in planning for their layout and functionality. It's very challenging and fun to make everything fit in a not so big house. This is a summer home in Madison, Connecticut that I have been working on for about 5 years for a wonderful customer who just happens to live outside Paris, France. They have fantastic ideas of ways to take this small home and make it warm, inviting and spacious. Let me show you some of the features of this 964 soft home.

The living room is a very comfortable space, with lots of window space and the spiral staircase to the basement bed room tucked away in its own glass enclosure at the other end of the room.  The wall to the main section of the house has a bead board treatment as an accent wall, with a chair rail of flat stock tying it into the walls in the hall and kitchen area.

The entire house is painted in shades of white, giving it an airy feeling even with the existing low ceilings thru out. The ceilings took some extra work to blend the seams and give a white glow at such close range.

A reference that is never far from my side is Sarah Susanka's wonderful book The Not So Big House: A Blueprint for the Way We Really Live , she is a leader in making tiny spaces explode with potential, and I highly recommend her books for anyone.

To create a driftwood look, the maple floors are finished with a white wash, "pickled", that really gives a warm feeling to the house in keeping with the white tones of the entire interior.

The Living room has a beautiful view of the marshes, and even in the dead of winter at 4 pm, the sunlight floods the room. In the mornings it is awash with sunlight, heating the living room by sunlight alone.

The spiral staircase lends a very cool element to the living room, it is closed off with a glass door and windows to give privacy to the bedroom downstairs and painted gray with stair treads of maple "pickled" to match the floors.

Bead board on the ceiling carries the design element from the first floor to the stairwell and into the lower level in a unique way.

The stairwell brings you to the basement bedroom and bath, allowing for a more private master suite or guest area. The detail in the trim keeps the cottage look with a flat "crown" moulding and bead board behind the bed. the ductwork is also hidden behind trim work with a custom  heating register that has a sliding over to regulate the amount of air by sliding it over the vents.

The stone floor gives it a rustic feel and some warm tones. For such a small area it feels large. The bathroom is to the right on the far end of the room.

With a small window over the sink, this tiny bathroom (4x6 approx) feels spacious and inviting. Not cramped at all.

Back on the main level this bedroom makes use of cabinets installed on one wall to hide a TV and give plenty of storage for clothing. It also carries the headboard and flat "crown" style moulding in from the rest of the house. 

This third bedroom doubles as a children's room or home office, I like the bright splash of color, it warms the room up and makes it feel light.

The kitchen is compact, using compact sized appliances, a 24" wide refrigerator, and 24" wide range, to give the feeling of more space. It is a comfortable workspace and for having about 12' of cabinets it has a nice amount of prep space on the concrete countertops. 

You can get a feel for the size of the house with this photo, The two bedrooms off the kitchen area and the living room at the end of the hallway show that it doesn't take much square footage to make a comfortable home.

This is a rear view of the cottage, looking up from the dock area on the river. The Annabelle Hydrangeas are stunning as they bloom through out the summer, making this not so big house the perfect home for a family.